Putin and the Rise of Russia: The Country That Came in From the Cold

Not for the first time in the last two centuries, Russia leaves the world wondering about its destiny. Russia is, notwithstanding the losses incurred when the Soviet Empire imploded, still an enormous country of ten time-zones from Kaliningrad Oblast to Sakhalin, a land of vast empty spaces full of promise, with more than 140 million population - 15 million of them Muslim - looking at the crescent rising rather than the cross and the stars, suspecting that St George might not be their friend and protector. It is a power with vast military inventories, among them more than 10 000 nuclear weapons in various configurations, an energy giant whose oil reserves will last, at present rates of exploitation, for more than 30 years and with natural gas for more than 180 years. There is also the old Russian cultural and geo-political ambiguity between Europe and Asia and the new oscillation between weak elements of democracy and, invariably, strong elements of autocracy.