As you cross bridges and see tugboats and towboats moving enormous cargos, do you wonder how these operations are managed? Towing operations are now the most significant part of the U.S. merchant fleet. Throughout the country, towing is providing an economical alternative to transporting cargo by train or truck trailers. Primer of Towing brings you updated information on the modernization of this growing industry._x000D_Offshore coastwise and foreign trade is also seeing a boom. The largest independent carrier of petroleum products in the U.S. is a tug/barge operation. Major growth also is continuous in towing services, such as:_x000D_? Harbor work, assisting ships to maneuver, dock, and undock in confined waters_x000D_? Fleeting operations that provide moorings for inland barges_x000D_? Offshore work in the "oil patch"_x000D_? Anchor handling by pipe-laying barges_x000D_? Salvage_x000D_? Pollution control_x000D_? Escort towing_x000D_? Assisting dredging operations_x000D_? Marine construction_x000D_? Moving passenger RV tours on inland barges_x000D_? Assistance towing operations_x000D_This book provides information on all aspects of towing operations and related subjects. It is for avid boatmen and women interested in the diverse aspects of seamanship. AUTHOR: